Tuna becomes one of the great fish to catch both for commercial catches or big game fishing. In a big game of fishing, catching tuna will be a wonderful adventure yet frustrating as well. It will be very frustrating if you do know exactly how to find and catch it.
On the wide and deep ocean, it is not easy work to find and locate tuna because they keep swimming and migrating. For commercial catches, they know exactly where they should locate the tuna because they know where the tuna moves. But for you who will have first-time experience of catching tuna, you need to know some important things about fishing tuna.
Some Important Things to Know Before Fishing Tuna
- The baits
Bait is an essential requirement in fishing because a bait will determine what kind of fish you will get. There are 15 types of tuna in the ocean and you should know exactly which bait to attract those types of tuna. Some choices you may use to attract tuna are large spoons, strip baits, plugs, and skirted lures.
- The location
Another important thing you should know before fishing tuna is their location. Tuna is always swimming and transmigrating throughout the year so make sure that you know the basics of how to locate them.
During the summer and warm season, tuna-like to swim near the surface of the water. It is the best time for you for fishing because it is easier to catch them during this season. Meanwhile, tuna will hunt in deeper water and you need to prepare your fishing equipment to fish in the deeper water.
Another easier way to locate tuna while you are already on the boat is by checking the seabirds and dolphins. The seabirds become the sign that tunas are nearby because seabirds and dolphins will hunt the tunas.
- How to handle the tuna once you catch it
Fishing tuna might be easier compared with the time you have to handle and manage the tuna until you take them on the boat. Tuna is a big fish and its weight can be up to 400 pounds depending on the type of tuna.
Tuna is also a great fighter fish. They even can yank the line off your reel when you bait them. Going fishing with someone will be very helpful for you, especially when it is your first-time fishing tuna.
Some Techniques to Catch More Tuna
After you know what should you understand before catching tuna, now you need to understand some techniques to catch it. There are some techniques you can try to catch more tuna, and there are those.
- Pole and line fishing
The first technique you can do to catch tuna without harming the environment is using pole and line fishing. This technique usually requires live bait to attract tuna. During the dawn, tuna fishermen are ready with their poles to catch tuna.
By using pole and line fishing, it is almost impossible to catch other kinds of fish except for tuna. This is because the technique is required for catching tuna, not other species of fish.
- Surface troll fishing technique
During the summer when tuna tend to swim near the water surface, this technique is the best. The surface troll fishing technique is also another friendly fishing technique because it does not damage the sea and other aquatic creatures.
Moving the rod back and forth in slow motions keeping the lure moving is the best way to do this technique. This technique requires you to trick the tuna to think that your lure is alive so that they will bite it.
- Longline fishing technique
The longline fishing technique is the most common fishing technique used for commercial purposes. The anglers use this technique mostly to catch halibut and tuna in the open waters.
The anglers will set a long rope several miles long and place it under the open waters to trap the fishes. This technique is still debatable because when the anglers use small fishnet, they also catch other creatures that are not supposed to be caught.
Those are some techniques that are mostly done by anglers and fishermen to catch tuna. Tuna is important to fish because we need that a lot. By the high demand for tuna, people need permission to catch tuna, especially if they want to catch a big amount of it.